ADHD Medication List
Learn about the various medications used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This ADHD medication list contains details on how the medications work, their side effects and the length of time they last.
Stimulants:
These medications, which include methylphenidate and amphetamines -- aid in focusing and reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity by boosting communication between brain nerves. They are controlled substances as they are abused.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These include norepinephrine and dopamine which aid people in paying attention and avoid distractions. These are the most commonly prescribed treatments for ADHD and approximately 80% of people with the condition find that their symptoms are relieved by these medications. The majority of stimulant medicines are taken in pill form, however some are available in a patch or liquid form. Stimulants come in both immediate-release and extended-release formulations. Short-acting medications reach their peak within a few hours and should be taken 2-3x per day. Long-acting medications build slowly in the body, lasting between 8 and 12 hours.
Many stimulants are available under brand names, including methylphenidates, amphetamines, Dextroamphetamine, and lisdexafetamine, also known as Vyvanse. These are controlled substances that have the potential for abuse and addiction. adhd uk medication may experience side effects like stomach problems or changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Certain people develop tics which is a continuous movement or sound, such as blinking their eyes or clearing the throat. adhd medications reduce appetites and may cause people to lose weight.
Non-stimulant medication for ADHD
Wellbutrin, Strattera and other medications are classified as "non-stimulants" as they don't work in the same way that stimulants do. However, they can affect symptoms. These medications are less likely to cause negative side effects, such as agitation and insomnia. They are effective for adults. However, some people may have trouble tolerating these medicines and are not affected by them.
Antidepressants
If other ADHD medicines don't work or produce intolerable side effects, doctors sometimes prescribe antidepressants for treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder as well. These include atypical antidepressants like Wellbutrin and clonidine, as well as older tricyclic antidepressants such as phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Parnate). They aren't recommended for young children because they can produce a powerful sedative effect, which can be risky.
Stimulant withdrawal
Many people who have been taking ADHD medication for a long time suddenly stop taking it, which could cause severe withdrawal symptoms. To prevent this from happening doctors typically reduce the dosage over a number of weeks. If this doesn't help some patients, they may need to switch to a different type of medication.
If you or your children are having trouble finding the right medication try it again. Also, be open with your doctor. The majority of people have to test different dosages and formulations until they find a solution that works for them. To learn more about drugs listed on this ADHD medication list click on a pill to see its full description and other important details. The chart includes dosages, warnings and other important facts. The information is organized according to the medication's name and is based on research published in medical journals. adhd medication uk is best viewed on a large screen. Download it here. A printable version is available. The chart includes dosages, formulations, and warnings for various ADHD medications. These include stimulants like Adderall, Vyvanse, and Ritalin and nonstimulants such as Strattera, Intuniv (which will be removed in 2023), Qelbree, and Wellbutrin.